Kitchen Best is a Hong Kong-based electrical-appliance company. The company has a manufacturing facility in China and sells its wares to customers around the world. Henry Chan, the newly appointed CEO, has ambitious plans for the business. However, a series of instances of misconduct and unethical behavior makes him realize that the business is suffering from a lack of internal control. What type of internal control mechanisms should he put in place to ensure the future success of the company?

This case study concerns Choi & Leng Paper Ltd ("C&L") , a Hong Kong-based company that falls into the category of small- and medium-sized enterprises ("SMEs"). The company consists of a paper recycling business in Hong Kong and a paper mill in Huizhou, China. The case explores the challenges faced by SMEs conducting cross-border business. The aim is to show the importance of strong internal control procedures and how top management should endeavor to make sure their businesses are run ethically.

This case study concerns Choi & Leng Paper Ltd ("C&L") , a Hong Kong-based company that falls into the category of small- and medium-sized enterprises ("SMEs"). The company consists of a paper recycling business in Hong Kong and a paper mill in Huizhou, China. Part B of the case looks at the sale of paper through an open-tender bid. The sale is being investigated by the Independent Commission Against Corruption ("ICAC"), which suspects a staff member of the buyer of a possible corruption offense.

This case was written for the "Ethics-The Core Value of Leadership" forum (2007) organized by Hong Kong's Independent Commission against Corruption. Attended by over 200 directors of listed companies, the forum aimed to educate directors of listed companies on issues of ethics and corporate governance. Set on the eve of a friendly takeover, the Manfold case introduces a wide variety of ethical and corporate governance issues faced by the (independent) directors, accountant, company secretary and management of the company.