In 1995 McDonald's was the largest restaurant chain in the United States with domestic sales of almost $15.9 billion. McDonald's was also the country's fourth-largest advertiser, spending $490 million on measured media in 1995. On May 9, 1996, the company introduced the Arch Deluxe, a quarter-pound hamburger that was the first in a planned series of sandwiches targested to adults. By the end of May, McDonald's had sold or given away 100 million Arch Deluxe burgers. Despite this success, in the second quarter of 1996 some store sales at McDonald's restaurants declined slightly from the same quarter in the previous year. Thus McDonald's faced several key decisions. Should the Arch Deluxe burger be modified? What changes, if any, shoud be made in the marketing campaign? Should McDonald's proceed with plans to introduce fish and chicken line extensions?

Students evaluate McDonald's new Arch Deluxe hamburger, targeted to adults, including the launch program and the underlying marketing strategy in light of the company's skills, resources, and brand position.

In early 1994, Kimberly-Clark agreed to manufacture private-label training pants for Wal-Mart under the "Atta-Boy!" and "Atta-Girl!" labels. To place this decision in perspective, the case describes Procter & Gamble's battle with Kimberly-Clark for market share in the disposable-diaper market. The case also describes Procter & Gamble's adoption of value pricing, as well as Wal-Mart's introduction of premium store brands. Students must use this information to answer three questions: (1) How should Procter & Gamble respond to the introduction of Huggies Supreme with Velcro fasteners? (2) What should Procter & Gamble do with Luvs disposable diapers, which had been repositioned against private labels with a 16% price cut in May 1993? (3) How should Procter & Gamble respond to Wal-Mart's decision to sell private-label diapers manufactured by Kimberly-Clark?

Supplement to case UV2850. This case supplements the A case (UVA-M-0452) by describing events in the disposable-diaper market from June 1994 to October 1994.